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Laws & Regulations Database of The Republic of China (Taiwan)

Print Time:2024/04/24 20:40
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Chapter Law Content

Title: Income Tax Act CH
Category: Ministry of Finance(財政部)
Chapter 4 Assessment & Collection Procedure
Section 6 Declaration of Surplus Earnings
Article 102-1
A profit-seeking enterprise shall, before or on the last day of January of each year, fill out the dividend statement on a prescribed form and submit the data of dividends or earnings in the year 1998 or each ensuing year thereafter distributed to shareholders, members, or investors for the whole year of the preceding year to the tax collection authority-in-charge for verification; and shall further issue the dividend statements to all taxpayers before or on February 10 of each year. In the case that three national holidays occur in immediate succession in January, the period for the submission of the aforementioned data shall be extended to February 5 and the period of the issuance of the dividend statements to taxpayers concerned shall be extended to February 15. However, if the profit-seeking enterprise enters into the process of dissolution or merger, it shall forthwith fill out the dividend statements in respect of the dividends or surplus earnings which have been distributed, and shall submit them to the tax collection authority-in-charge within 10 days.
The profit-seeking enterprise referred to in the preceding Paragraph shall, when filing its tax return of the year 2017 and previous years, prepare, in a prescribed format, a statement of changes occurred in the said taxable year in the shareholder imputation credit account and file the said statement along with the filled out tax return form with the tax collection authority-in-charge for its auditing and verification. However, it shall file the tax return upon the completion date of the liquidation process, if it enters into the process of dissolution; or on the effective date of merger, if it enters into the process of merger. The statement of changes in the shareholder imputation credit accounts referred to in the preceding Paragraph shall mean the amount of beginning balance, the amount of increases and decreases in the then current year, and the current balance in the said account.
Under Paragraph 1, a profit-seeking enterprises, shall issue dividend statements and has reported such issuance to the tax collection authority-in-charge within the deadline, shall be exempt from issuing the dividend statements to the taxpayers if the statements meet the following conditions:
1. The taxpayer is an individual residing in the territory of the Republic of China, a profit-seeking enterprise having permanent establishment in the territory of the Republic of China, organization, institution, professional practitioner, or trustee of a trust deed.
2. The data of dividends or earnings has been included in the contents of income provided for the taxpayers by the tax collection authorities during the period for the filing of the income tax return.
3. Other situations prescribed by the MOF.
Those who are exempt from preparing and issuing the vouchers to taxpayers according to the provision of the preceding paragraph, shall still prepare and issue the vouchers to taxpayers upon their request.
Article 102-2
A profit-seeking enterprise shall, during the period from May 1 to May 31 in the year following the year for which an income tax return shall be filed, fill out and file to the local tax collection authority a tax return indicating therein the retained earnings as calculated in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 2, Article 66-9 hereof and the amount of additional income tax leviable thereon which shall be paid before the filing of the tax return. This tax return shall still be filed even if the amount of the retained earnings so calculated turns out to zero or a negative figure.
In the case where a profit-seeking enterprise is dissolved or merged with another profit-seeking enterprise prior to its filing of the income tax return under the provisions of the preceding paragraph, it shall, within 45 days from the date of dissolution or merger, file to the local tax collection authority a tax return in respect of its retained earnings which have not been surcharged with an additional 10% profit-seeking income tax up to the date of its dissolution or merger, and shall calculate and make the payment of such surcharged tax before filing the tax return. Upon failure of a profit-seeking enterprise to declare such portion of retained earnings within the aforementioned filing period, the tax collection authority shall forthwith investigate the case, assess the amount of the surcharge income tax on such retained earnings, and advise, by a notice, the said profit-seeking enterprise to pay the surcharge tax accordingly.
Where a profit-seeking enterprise has obtained from the local tax collection authority an approval to the change of its fiscal year, it shall include its retained earnings which have not been surcharged with a 10% additional profit-seeking income tax prior to such change of its fiscal year into the amount of its retained earnings in the fiscal year after the change of fiscal year, and shall take appropriate action in accordance with the provisions of Paragraph 1 of this Article.
When filing its tax return in accordance with the provisions of Paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article, the profit-seeking enterprise shall submit along with the tax return the receipt of its voluntary tax payment and other relevant evidential documents.
Article 102-3
A competent tax collection authority shall assist profit-seeking enterprises to file the declaration of their respective retained surplus earnings prior to the cut-off date of the filing period, and shall issue a remainder notice at least 15 days prior to the expiration date of the filing period stating therein the responsibility of taxpayer for the delay in filing the tax return. The remainder notice may be issued by means of a public notice.
Where a profit-seeking enterprise fails to file the income tax return for its retained surplus earnings within the prescribed filing period, the competent tax collection authority shall forthwith serve to it a late declaration notice requiring the profit-seeking enterprise to file the tax return in rarer within 15 days from the date of its receipt of the said late declaration notice. If the profit-seeking enterprise further fails to file the tax return after expiry of the given time limit, the competent tax collection authority shall, based on the investigation results, assess the amount of undeclared retained surplus earnings and amount of additional profit-seeking enterprise income tax leviable on thereon, and shall issue to the said profit-seeking enterprise a tax assessment notice together with a tax payment slip for its payment of the tax due within a given time limit. In case any other information is found afterwards by the tax collection authority, the case shall be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Taxation Act.
Article 102-4
After receiving a tax return filed by a profit-seeking enterprise for its retained earnings, the tax collection authority shall appoint personnel to conduct an investigation and to verify the amount of its retained earnings and the amount of income tax leviable thereon. For implementation of the investigation and verification, the provisions of Articles 80 through 86 of this Act shall govern.
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