The central government must encourage environmental protection academic and research institutions to reinforce their equipment, recruit and train personnel, introduce advanced technologies, integrate research resources, and accelerate environmental protection technology demonstration programs and research development.

The governments at all levels must adopt preferential and incentive measures to guide environmental protection undertakings and the development of non-governmental environmental protection organizations, and encourage private investment in environmental protection undertakings.
The central government must provide guidance and management for environmental protection undertakings in order to improve the quality of environmental protection projects and services.

In order to ensure the rational and effective use of resources and to meet the needs of environmental protection, the governments at all levels must adopt appropriate preferential treatment, incentives, guidance or compensation measures for the following matters:
1. Tasks for the protection of the natural, social and human environment.
2. Research and development of cleaner production technology, equipment and production of cleaner products.
3. Research and development of resource recycling and reuse technologies.
4. Promotion and application of renewable energy.
5. Research and development of energy-saving technologies and set up energy-saving products.
6. Manufacturing or establishment of pollution prevention and control equipment.
7. Relocation for environmental protection purposes.
8. Provision of land or other resources for environmental protection.
9. Tasks for environmental afforestation and green space.
10. Other matters related to environmental protection.

The governments at all levels must implement necessary measures to promote the utilization of renewable resources and other raw materials, products and services that are beneficial to reducing environmental load.
The procurement by governments at all levels must be based on the principle of acquiring renewable resource products and environmental protection label products.

The governments at all levels must ensure the implementation of relevant laws and regulations on environmental protection, and must ban and punish violators in accordance with the law.